12.01 The Role Of The W3C And Web Standards - Quiz¶
Check your understanding
- What is the primary role of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)?
- To sell web hosting services
- To develop open standards for the web { data-correct }
- To create web browsers
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To regulate internet service providers
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Which WCAG principle ensures that interface components can be operated by all users?
-
Perceivable
- Operable { data-correct }
- Understandable
-
Robust
-
What does “i18n” stand for in web development?
-
Internet integration
- Information infrastructure
- Internationalisation { data-correct }
-
Interactive interfaces
-
Which of the following is a key feature of privacy-by-design?
-
Adding privacy features after development is complete
- Building privacy protection into the system from the start { data-correct }
- Only protecting data for premium users
-
Requiring users to opt-in to all data collection
-
What is the purpose of ARIA attributes in HTML?
-
To make websites load faster
- To improve search engine rankings
- To enhance accessibility for assistive technologies { data-correct }
-
To add visual styling to elements
-
Which HTTP header helps prevent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks?
-
Cache-Control
- Content-Security-Policy { data-correct }
- Accept-Language
-
User-Agent
-
In GDPR-compliant consent management, what must be true about cookie consent?
-
All cookies must be accepted together
- Users should be able to give granular consent for different categories { data-correct }
- Consent boxes can be pre-ticked for convenience
-
Consent is only needed for marketing cookies
-
What is the difference between localisation (l10n) and internationalisation (i18n)?
-
They are the same thing
- i18n prepares software for multiple locales, l10n adapts it for specific markets { data-correct }
- l10n is only about translating text
-
i18n only deals with currency formatting
-
Which structured data format is separate from HTML markup and easier to maintain?
-
Microdata
- RDFa
- JSON-LD { data-correct }
-
HTML5 semantic elements
-
What is the minimum color contrast ratio required by WCAG AA standards for normal text?
-
3:1
- 4.5:1 { data-correct }
- 7:1
- 10:1